Pandora Video Series: Music 101
Quiet & Loud

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Matt Cannon Marimbist Matt Cannon meets up with host Kevin Seal to dive into quiet and loud, soft to screaming, gentle to gigantic, whispered to wailing, and the other ways one can describe the spectrum of dynamics. Matt shows how marimba is especially well-suited to dynamic playing, and the two gents show how pianissimo, fortissimo, and all points in between are employed in different kinds of music. (11 mins.)

Click the "Continue reading" button below to hear examples of dynamics in the works of Radiohead, Bjork, Shirley Bassey, Sinead O'Connor, Sunny Day Real Estate and more, and to see photos of Matt at the marimba.




MUSICAL TERMS INCLUDED IN THIS PODCAST

Dynamics Pianissimo ( pp ) Mallet rolls Forte-piano ( fp )
Crescendo Piano ( p ) 2-mallet or 4-mallet Sforzando ( sfz )
Decrescendo Mezzo-piano ( mp ) Bars Deadsticking
Diminuendo Mezzo-forte ( mf ) Resonators Staccato
Octave Forte ( f ) Naturals Legato
Keyboard percussion Fortissimo ( ff ) Accidentals Balafon (African marimba)


Marimba from above

61 bars of rosewood, eight feet wide, 700 pounds. Ladies and gentlemen, the marimba.



STARS OF THE JAZZ VIBROPHONE

by Lionel Hampton

by Milt Jackson

by Red Norvo

by Bobby Hutcherson

by Gary Burton

by Stefon Harris


(and a Pandora radio station based just on these six legends of the jazz vibes.)




Marimba with two mallets

Here, Matt is playing a fast run with two mallets. The mallet heads are identical in density and size, so that the bars ring out equally when struck with either hand's mallet.



MARIMBA IN POP AND ROCK

by the Rolling Stones

by Elton John

by the Violent Femmes

by Tori Amos

by Beck



Marimba with four mallets

For chordal parts, Matt plays with four mallets. Here he is striking four notes at once.



VINTAGE DRAMA THROUGH DYNAMICS

by Shirley Bassey

by the Mamas & the Papas

by the Partridge Family

by Colin Blunstone

by Queen

by ABBA

by Pink Floyd



small_Snare_Hat.jpg

These are the four mallets he uses, in order from low-bar to high-bar. The lowest bars are struck with a larger, looser mallet head to achieve a deeper, more fundamental ring, while the highest octaves are hit with a dense, tightly-wound mallet for maximum impact.



THE QUIETER SIDE OF THE SPECTRUM -- PIANO AND MEZZO-PIANO

by Sergio Mendes and Brasil 66

by Nancy Sinatra

by Caetano Veloso

by Norah Jones

by Jack Johnson



Marimba resonators

Below the frame of bars sit the resonators, which function in a capacity roughly similar to that of the pipes on a pipe organ.



DYNAMICS IN MODERN ROCK

by Sinead O'Connor

by Radiohead

by Radiohead

by Bjork



MattFull400.JPG

Behind the marimba is a painting by Matt Cannon. To view more of his paintings, visit his site.



QUIET ON THE VERSE, LOUD ON THE CHORUS: '90s EMO

by Sunny Day Real Estate

by Texas Is The Reason

by Hoover

by Jawbreaker

by Samiam

by Samiam


Comments

What a great podcast! Thanks for this guys!


The marimba sounds purty nice too!

Posted by: Chris Horgan at August 8, 2007 09:40 AM

Wow, nice work!

What a treat to get to hear Matt play...I love that piece at the end of the 'cast.

Posted by: Lucia at August 8, 2007 11:19 AM

This was great. I have been talking about dynamics with my piano teacher. This helped me put a few things more into focus. Thanks Matt!

Posted by: Dar at August 9, 2007 08:03 PM

Thanks, guys!

Happy to hear that the show helped, Dar. Piano is a great dynamic instrument too, as the responsiveness of the action makes the keys lend themselves brilliantly to both quiet and loud.

Posted by: Kevin Seal at August 10, 2007 10:45 AM

Ok, ok, ok..... I hate to be rude in this civilized day and age, so I'll be as clinical as possible :)

Great subject, great instrument, great effort.
NO doubt the kid likes the music and the discipline and all that..however, the quality of the playing is just a tad, shall we say, wanting...

He knows the terms intellectually but has not had a chance to really develop them in ensemble or other context. As such, his hands are not properly functioning and his lack of skill is evident.

Now, I know you weren't expecting this from a comment box, after all, this isn't a jury, but , honestly Kevin, if you want to attract more listeners you really have to up the talentedness-of-it-all and get a kick-ass virtuoso.
Now, as for virtuosi go, I'm no Garden Stone, or Gigantisimo Burrito, but I can play a fast sequence. And yes, I mean, no, I havent't congraduated iethr. peasssssssssssssss

Posted by: jon at August 10, 2007 12:26 PM

You're entitled to your opinion, of course, but I find Matt to be a highly skilled and quite virtuosic marimbist.

Posted by: Kevin Seal at August 10, 2007 06:12 PM

Great shows keep them coming

Posted by: steve james at August 12, 2007 01:25 PM

Jon,

I'm not sure of your skill level as a musician, but one thing I would advise you to do before posting an insulting comment is to use spell check. You only demonstrate your own lack of "talentedness" by making remarks that sound foolish to an audience with a higher level of education than you obviously possess. You should think before you pass judgment.

Also, the last time I checked, Pandora isn't in the business of employing "kids" or people without skill. What musical talent can you demonstrate of your own? Can we hear this "fast sequence" that sets you aside from the talent we've already heard? Do you happen to have a podcast of your own that you can share with us? The reason I ask is because the extent of your vocabulary certainly astounds me, and I'm sure the listeners would be equally fascinated by how you would handle a segment of your own.

Keep on striving for excellence Jonny!

Posted by: Phillip at August 13, 2007 12:52 PM

What an easy-to-understand explanation of dynamics with excellent examples. Thanks for continuing such a great podcast series.

It's really great to have links to all the different pieces referenced and extra materials. Eventually, I suspect one could get a great basic theory education here!

In response to Jon's comment, did you check out Matt's web page that's linked above? His list of music credits, sound samples, and blog entries sure make it sounds like he's had the opportunity to play "in ensemble" or in contexts other than this podcast.

Do you know Matt or something? Your comment sounds personal rather than critical... and ignorant.

If you want to become a professional musician, one of the first lessons you should learn is that other musicians are your colleagues, not competition. Maybe you'll learn that after you "congraduate."

Posted by: Darrel at August 14, 2007 03:13 PM

Steve, Philip, Darrel, thanks for tuning in.

(Also, 'tis true that Matt has varied and wide-ranging ensemble experience.)

Posted by: Kevin Seal at August 15, 2007 01:51 PM

Hey guys what's with all the negativity??? Just becuz your musicians, yeah everyone is entitled to their opinion and at least Kevin put yours up and didn't shine it on, but come on, this isn't a football game, just a music lesson which by the way I enjoyed a lot, one prob Kevin, on lesson l8 and l9 I can only get the first song on each sample to play, must be a fluke somewhere, I'll check back to see what's up in the meantime I hope noone takes all the bad vibes to heart and we all find new and creative ways to say I think you suck if we don't like stuff. Peace be with you. ssrb

Posted by: Sunshine/Rainbow at August 17, 2007 03:19 PM

Another great podcast.

I found the comment re playing louder without playing faster to be quite relevant. A great piece that presents that challenge is Bolero.. which continues to build in energy and intensity throughout the entire piece, yet if play correctly never changes tempo. I think you'll find that any conductor who has done that piece will tell you that it is a great challenge for everyone to maintain tempo and not 'rush' the piece.

Posted by: cernenus at August 17, 2007 03:20 PM

Ravel's Bolero! Yes yes yes. Great example, Cernenus. Absolutely, a great challenge for the conductor, the lead percussionist, and the whole orchestra.

And great to hear from you again, Sunshine/Rainbow. Peace be with you as well.

Posted by: Kevin Seal at August 17, 2007 07:49 PM

Music is life. Without music how could one live.I like to thank Pandora, you guys are number one. Thank you for giving life to my job everyday. Save the music; rock on,Play it loud

Posted by: san at March 31, 2008 11:52 PM

Hey guys what's with all the negativity??? Just becuz your musicians, yeah everyone is entitled to their opinion and at least Kevin put yours up and didn't shine it on, but come on, this isn't a football game, just a music lesson which by the way I enjoyed a lot, one prob Kevin, on lesson l8 and l9 I can only get the first song on each sample to play, must be a fluke somewhere, I'll check back to see what's up in the meantime I hope noone takes all the bad vibes to heart and we all find new and creative ways to say I think you suck if we don't like stuff. Peace be with you. ssrb

THANK YOU

Posted by: برامج at May 5, 2008 06:39 AM

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